< Book One: General Provisions
> Book Three: Introduction and Application of the Code
Book Two: Specific Provisions
Title One: Offences against Life and Limb
Art. 111 1. Homicide. / Intentional homicideArt. 112 1. Homicide. / Murder
Art. 113 1. Homicide. / Manslaughter
Art. 114 1. Homicide. / Homicide at the request of the victim
Art. 115 1. Homicide. / Inciting and assisting suicide
Art. 116 1. Homicide. / Infanticide
Art. 117 1. Homicide. / Homicide through negligence
Art. 118 2. Abortion. / Illegal abortion
Art. 119 2. Abortion. / Legal abortion
Art. 120 2. Abortion. / Contraventions by physicians
Art. 121
Art. 122 3. Assault. / Serious assault
Art. 123 3. Assault. / Common assault
Art. 124 3. Assault. / Female genital mutilation
Art. 125 3. Assault. / Assault through negligence
Art. 126 3. Assault. / Acts of aggression
Art. 127 Abandonment
Art. 128 Abandonment / Failure to offer aid in an emergency
Art. 128bis Abandonment / False alarm
Art. 129 Abandonment / Endangering life
Art. 130–132
Art. 133 Abandonment / Brawling
Art. 134 Abandonment / Attack
Art. 135 Abandonment / Representations of acts of violence
Art. 136 Abandonment / Administering substances capable of causing injury to children
Title Two:1 Offences against Property
Art. 137 1. Offences against property. / Unlawful appropriationArt. 138 1. Offences against property. / Misappropriation
Art. 139 1. Offences against property. / Theft
Art. 140 1. Offences against property. / Robbery
Art. 141 1. Offences against property. / Removal of property
Art. 141bis 1. Offences against property. / Unlawful use of financial assets
Art. 142 1. Offences against property. / Unlawful abstraction of energy
Art. 143 1. Offences against property. / Unauthorised obtaining of data
Art. 143bis 1. Offences against property. / Unauthorised access to a data processing system
Art. 144 1. Offences against property. / Criminal damage
Art. 144bis 1. Offences against property. / Damage to data
Art. 145 1. Offences against property. / Misappropriation and removal of property subject to a pledge or lien
Art. 146 1. Offences against property. / Fraud
Art. 147 1. Offences against property. / Computer fraud
Art. 148 1. Offences against property. / Misuse of a cheque card or credit card
Art. 149 1. Offences against property. / Making off from a hotel, restaurant or bar without payment
Art. 150 1. Offences against property. / Obtaining a service without payment
Art. 150bis 1. Offences against property. / Production and marketing of equipment for the unauthorised decoding of encoded services
Art. 151 1. Offences against property. / Maliciously causing financial loss to another
Art. 152 1. Offences against property. / False statements about commercial business
Art. 153 1. Offences against property. / False statements to the commercial register authorities
Art. 154
Art. 155 1. Offences against property. / Counterfeiting of goods
Art. 156 1. Offences against property. / Extortion
Art. 157 1. Offences against property. / Profiteering
Art. 158 1. Offences against property. / Criminal mismanagement
Art. 159 1. Offences against property. / Misuse of salary deductions
Art. 160 1. Offences against property. / Handling stolen goods
Art. 161
Art. 161bis
Art. 162 2. Breach of manufacturing or trade secrecy
Art. 163 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Fraudulent bankruptcy and fraud against seizure
Art. 164 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Reduction of assets to the prejudice of creditors
Art. 165 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Mismanagement
Art. 166 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Failure to keep proper accounts
Art. 167 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Undue preference to creditors
Art. 168 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Subornation in enforcement proceedings
Art. 169 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Disposal of seized assets
Art. 170 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Obtaining a judicial composition agreement by fraud
Art. 171 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Judicial composition agreement
Art. 171bis 3. Bankruptcy and debt collection felonies or misdemeanours. / Revocation of bankruptcy
Art. 172 4. General provisions. / ...
Art. 172bis 4. General provisions. / Combination of a custodial sentence with a monetary penalty
Art. 172ter 4. General provisions. / Minor offences against property
Title Three: Offences against Personal Honour and in Breach of Secrecy or Privacy2
Art. 173 1. Offence against personal honour. / DefamationArt. 174 1. Offence against personal honour. / Wilful defamation
Art. 175 1. Offence against personal honour. / Defamation of a deceased person or of a person missing presumed dead
Art. 176 1. Offence against personal honour. / General provision
Art. 177 1. Offence against personal honour. / Insult
Art. 178 1. Offence against personal honour. / Limitation
Art. 179 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Breach of the privacy of a sealed document
Art. 179bis 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Listening in on and recording the conversations of others
Art. 179ter 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Unauthorised recording of conversations
Art. 179quater 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Breach of secrecy or privacy through the use of an image-carrying device
Art. 179quinquies 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Legal recordings
Art. 179sexies 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Marketing and promotion of devices for unlawful listening or sound or image recording
Art. 179septies 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Misuse of a telecommunications installation
Art. 179octies 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Official surveillance, exempted acts
Art. 179novies 2. Offences in breach of privacy or secrecy. / Obtaining personal data without authorisation
Title Four: Felonies and Misdemeanours against Liberty
Art. 180 Threatening behaviourArt. 181 Coercion
Art. 182 Trafficking in human beings
Art. 183 False imprisonment and abduction
Art. 184 Aggravating circumstances
Art. 185 Hostage taking
Art. 186 Unlawful entry
Title Five:3 Offences against Sexual Integrity
Art. 187 Sexual acts with childrenArt. 188 Sexual acts with children / Sexual acts with dependent persons
Art. 189 Indecent assault
Art. 190 Indecent assault / Rape
Art. 191 Indecent assault / Sexual acts with persons incapable of judgement or resistance
Art. 192 Indecent assault / Sexual acts with persons in institutional care, prisoners and persons on remand
Art. 193 Indecent assault / Exploitation of a person in a position of need or dependency
Art. 194 Indecent assault / Indecent conduct
Art. 195 Encouraging prostitution
Art. 196
Art. 197 4. Pornography
Art. 198 Sexual harassment
Art. 199 Sexual harassment / Unauthorised practice of prostitution
Art. 200 6. Joint commission
Art. 201–212
Title Six: Felonies and Misdemeanours against the Family
Art. 213 IncestArt. 214
Art. 215 Bigamy
Art. 216
Art. 217 Neglect of duty to support the family
Art. 218
Art. 219 Neglect of duties of care, supervision or education
Art. 220 Abduction of minors
Title Seven: Felonies and Misdemeanours constituting a Public Danger
Art. 221 ArsonArt. 222 Negligent arson
Art. 223 Causing an explosion
Art. 224 Misuse of explosives and toxic gases with criminal intent
Art. 225 Misuse of explosives or toxic gases without criminal intent or through negligence
Art. 226 Misuse of explosives or toxic gases without criminal intent or through negligence / Manufacture, concealment and transport of explosives and toxic gases
Art. 226bis Causing danger by means of nuclear energy, radioactivity or ionising radiation
Art. 226ter Preparatory offences
Art. 227 Preparatory offences / Causing a flood, collapse or landslide
Art. 228 Preparatory offences / Criminal damage to electrical installations, and hydraulic or protective structures
Art. 229 Preparatory offences / Violation of construction regulations
Art. 230 Preparatory offences / Removal or non-installation of safety devices
Title Eight: Felonies and Misdemeanours against Public Health
Art. 230bis Causing danger by means of genetically modified or pathogenic organismsArt. 231 Transmission of human diseases
Art. 232 Transmission of an epizootic disease
Art. 233 Propagation of harmful parasites
Art. 234 Contamination of drinking water
Art. 235 Production of harmful animal feed
Art. 236 Marketing of harmful animal feed
Title Nine: Felonies and Misdemeanours against Public Traffic
Art. 237 Disruption of public trafficArt. 238 Disruption of rail traffic
Art. 239 Disruption of public services
Title Ten: Counterfeiting of Money, Official Stamps, Official Marks, Weights and Measures
Art. 240 Counterfeiting moneyArt. 241 Falsification of money
Art. 242 Passing or tendering counterfeit money
Art. 243 Imitation of bank notes, coins or official stamps without intent to commit forgery
Art. 244 Import, acquisition and storage of counterfeit money
Art. 245 Forgery of official stamps
Art. 246 Forgery of official marks
Art. 247 Counterfeiting equipment and unlawful use of equipment
Art. 248 Falsification of weights and measures
Art. 249 Forfeiture
Art. 250 Foreign currency and stamps
Title Eleven: Forgery
Art. 251 Forgery of a documentArt. 252 Forgery of certificates
Art. 253 Obtaining a false certificate by fraud
Art. 254 Suppression of documents
Art. 255 Official foreign documents
Art. 256 Moving of boundary markers
Art. 257 Removal of survey points and water level indicators
Title Twelve: Felonies and Misdemeanours against Public Order
Art. 258 Causing fear and alarm among the general publicArt. 259 Public incitement to commit a felony or act of violence
Art. 260 Rioting
Art. 260bis Acts preparatory to the commission of an offence
Art. 260ter Criminal organisation
Art. 260quater Endangering public safety with weapons
Art. 260quinquies Financing terrorism
Art. 261 Attack on the freedom of faith and the freedom to worship
Art. 261bis Racial discrimination
Art. 262 Disturbing the peace of the dead
Art. 263 Committing an offence while in a state of voluntarily induced mental incapacity
Title Twelvebis:4 Genocide and Crimes against Humanity
Art. 264 GenocideArt. 264a Crimes against humanity
Title Twelveter:5 War Crimes
Art. 264b 1. Scope of applicationArt. 264c 2. Serious violations of the Geneva Conventions
Art. 264d a. Attacks on civilians and civilian objects
Art. 264e b. Unjustified medical treatment, violation of sexual rights and human dignity
Art. 264f c. Recruitment and use of child soldiers
Art. 264g d. Prohibited methods of warfare
Art. 264h e. Use of prohibited weapons
Art. 264i 4. Violation of a ceasefire or peace agreement. Offences against a peace negotiator. Delayed repatriation of prisoners of war
Art. 264j 5. Other violations of international humanitarian law
Title Twelvequater:6 Common Provisions for Title Twelvebis and Title Twelveter
Art. 264k Criminal liability of superiorsArt. 264l Acting on orders
Art. 264m Acts carried out abroad
Art. 264n Exclusion of relative immunity
Title Thirteen: Felonies and Misdemeanours against the State and National Security
Art. 265 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / High treasonArt. 266 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Attacks on the independence of the Confederation
Art. 266bis 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Foreign operations and activities directed against the security of Switzerland
Art. 267 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Diplomatic treason
Art. 268 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Moving of national boundary markers
Art. 269 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Violation of Swiss territorial sovereignty
Art. 270 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Attacks on Swiss national emblems
Art. 271 1. Felonies and misdemeanours against the state. / Unlawful activities on behalf of a foreign state
Art. 272 2. Espionage. / Political espionage
Art. 273 2. Espionage. / Industrial espionage
Art. 274 2. Espionage. / Military espionage
Art. 275 3. Endangering the constitutional order. / Attacks on the constitutional order
Art. 275bis 3. Endangering the constitutional order. / Subversive propaganda
Art. 275ter 3. Endangering the constitutional order. / Unlawful association
Art. 276 4. Disruption of military security. / Incitement and inducement to violate military duties
Art. 277 4. Disruption of military security. / Forgery of military orders or instructions
Art. 278 4. Disruption of military security. / Disruption of military service
Title Fourteen: Misdemeanours against the Will of the People
Art. 279 Disruption and obstruction of elections and votesArt. 280 Attacks on the right to vote
Art. 281 Corrupt electoral practices
Art. 282 Electoral fraud
Art. 282bis Vote catching
Art. 283 Breach of voting secrecy
Art. 284
Title Fifteen: Offences against Official Powers
Art. 285 Violence and threats against public authorities and public officialsArt. 286 Prevention of an official act
Art. 287 Usurpation of office
Art. 288
Art. 289 Removal of seized property
Art. 290 Breaking the seals
Art. 291 Breach of an expulsion order
Art. 292 Contempt of official orders
Art. 293 Publication of secret official proceedings
Art. 294 Breach of a prohibition from practising a profession
Art. 295
Title Sixteen: Offences detrimental to Foreign Relations
Art. 296 Insulting a foreign stateArt. 297 Insulting an international organisation
Art. 298 Attacks on the national emblems of a foreign state
Art. 299 Violation of foreign territorial sovereignty
Art. 300 Hostility towards a country at war or foreign troops
Art. 301 Military espionage against a foreign state
Art. 302 Prosecution
Title Seventeen: Felonies and Misdemeanours against the Administration of Justice
Art. 303 False accusationArt. 304 Misleading the judicial authorities
Art. 305 Assisting offenders
Art. 305bis Money laundering
Art. 305ter Insufficient diligence in financial transactions and right to report
Art. 306 Perjury by a party to civil proceedings
Art. 307 Perjury. Perjury by an expert witness. False translation
Art. 308 Mitigation of the sentence
Art. 309 Administrative cases and proceedings before international courts
Art. 310 Assisting prisoners to escape
Art. 311 Prison mutiny
Title Eighteen: Offences against Official or Professional Duty
Art. 312 Abuse of public officeArt. 313 Overcharging of taxes
Art. 314 Misconduct in public office
Art. 315–316
Art. 317 Forgery of a document by a public official
Art. 317bis Exempted acts
Art. 318 Issuing a false medical certificate
Art. 319 Assistance by a public official in the escape of prisoners
Art. 320 Breach of official secrecy
Art. 321 Breach of professional confidentiality
Art. 321bis Breach of professional confidentiality in medical research
Art. 321ter Breach of postal or telecommunications secrecy
Art. 322 Breach of the media duty to provide information
Art. 322bis Failure to prevent an illegal publication
Title Nineteen:7 Bribery
Art. 322ter 1. Bribery of Swiss public officials. / BriberyArt. 322quater 1. Bribery of Swiss public officials. / Acceptance of bribes
Art. 322quinquies 1. Bribery of Swiss public officials. / Granting an advantage
Art. 322sexies 1. Bribery of Swiss public officials. / Acceptance of an advantage
Art. 322septies 2. Bribery of foreign public officials
Art. 322octies 3. General provisions
Title Twenty:8 Contraventions of Federal Law
Art. 323 Failure of a debtor to comply with the regulations governing Debt Enforcement and Bankruptcy proceedingsArt. 324 Failure of third parties to comply with the regulations governing debt collection, bankruptcy and composition proceedings
Art. 325 Failure to comply with accounting regulations
Art. 325bis Failure to comply with the regulations governing the protection of tenants of domestic and commercial properties
Art. 326 Application to legal entities, trading companies and sole proprietorships / 1. ...
Art. 326bis Application to legal entities, trading companies and sole proprietorships / 2. In cases falling under Article 325bis
Art. 326ter Contravention of the law on business and other names
Art. 326quater Provision of false information by an employee benefits institution
Art. 327
Art. 328 Reproduction of postage stamps without intent to commit forgery
Art. 329 Breach of military secrecy
Art. 330 Trading in material requisitioned by the armed forces
Art. 331 Unauthorised wearing of the military uniform
Art. 332 Failure to report a find Failure to report a find
1 Amended by No I of the Federal Act of 17 June 1994, in force since 1 Jan. 1995 (AS 1994 2290 2307; BBl 1991 II 969).
2 Amended by No I of the Federal Act of 20 Dec. 1968, in force since 1 May 1969 (AS 1969 319 322; BBl 1968 I 585).
3 Amended by No 1 of the Federal Act of 21 June 1991, in force since 1 Oct. 1992 (AS 1992 1670 1678; BBl 1985 II 1009).
4 Inserted by No I of the Federal Act of 24 March 2000 (AS 2000 2725; BBl 1999 5327). Amended by No I 1 of the Federal Act of 18 June 2010 on the Amendment of Federal Legislation in Implementation of the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court, in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 4963; BBl 2008 3863).
5 Inserted by No I 1 of the Federal Act of 18 June 2010 on the Amendment of Federal Legislation in Implementation of the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court, in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 4963; BBl 2008 3863).
6 Inserted by No I 1 of the Federal Act of 18 June 2010 on the Amendment of Federal Legislation in Implementation of the Rome Statue of the International Criminal Court, in force since 1 Jan. 2011 (AS 2010 4963; BBl 2008 3863).
7 Inserted by No I 1 of the Federal Act of 22 Dec. 1999 (Revision of the Criminal Law on Corruption), in force since 1 May 2000 (AS 2000 1121 1126; BBl 1999 5497).
8 Originally Title 19.
English is not an official language of the Swiss Confederation. This translation is provided for information purposes only and has no legal force.